The color of urine can give some indication of hydration and overall health status. Many people observe their urine colour changing from a pale yellow to a dark yellow urine throughout the day, and wonder if that is normal. Knowing Why is Urine Yellow can enable people to identify some of the common causes of urine color changes and when medical advice may be required.

MediLux Ayurveda offers educational material about kidney wellness and healthy life practices to people in the USA and UK. Educating oneself about urinary health is a crucial step to informed decision making for personal health.

Why Is Urine Yellow Naturally?

Urine normally has a yellow colour due to a natural pigment, urochrome or urobilin. This pigment is the result of the breakdown of old red blood cells. Waste products are filtered out of the blood by the kidneys, and then excreted in the urine.

The color of the urine may differ as to the degree of concentration. If the urine is pale yellow, it's likely that they are drinking enough water, and if the urine is dark yellow, the body could benefit from increased fluid intake.

The urine color does not, however, provide any information of the normal function of the kidneys. Kidney and urinary tests may be required to assess kidney and urinary function.

Common Reasons for Changes in Urine Color

There are several factors that can alter the color of urine that happen all the time.

Dehydration

Dehydration is 1 of the top causes of dark urine. When the body is short of fluids, urine is darker due to increased concentration.

Fluid needs will vary based on activity, climate, health and medication. Any individual who is advised to cut down on fluids due to a kidney or heart disease should do so as directed by their health care provider and not boost their water consumption themselves.

Foods and Beverages

Some foods may cause temporary urine color changes. For instance, some foods that are rich in natural dyes can alter its color. These changes are usually only temporary and will vary with the quantity consumed.

The colour of urine can also be observed after eating specific foods to determine possible diet links.

Vitamins and Supplements

Vitamins, especially the B-complex group (riboflavin, vitamin B2) may cause bright or fluorescent yellow urine. This is usually a harmless effect, when used as directed.

But supplements can't be taken too much without professional advice.

Medications

Some drugs may cause urine to darken. Medications can sometimes lead to orange, brown or other colors. If you notice a colour change after beginning a new medicine, talk to a health care professional, do not stop your prescription medication without discussing it with them.

Urinary Tract or Other Health Conditions

The color of urine can be changed by UTIs or some medical conditions. Changes in color can be accompanied by cloudiness, an unusual smell, pain when urinating or needing to get up to urinate more often.

A blood clot or other medical conditions may sometimes cause dark brown, red, or pink urine, which should be investigated.

What Different Shades of Yellow Urine May Mean

Colour of the urine may change during the day. This guide is a general guide:

• Pale yellow: May indicate sufficient water balance.
• Light yellow (normal): A normal and common urine colour.
• Dark yellow: May be a sign of concentrated urine, or not drinking enough fluids.
• Bright yellow: May result from the use of some vitamin supplements.
• Yellow-orange: May be due to medications, dehydration or other health issues.

The following color descriptions are not diagnostic. If there are continuing or unexplained changes, make sure to talk with a healthcare professional.

How to Support Healthy Urinary Habits

Healthy habits throughout the day can help with overall health and urinary health.

• Stay hydrated: Follow individual fluid recommendations and medical advice.
• Eat balanced meals: Serve appropriate amounts of food from the four food groups.
• Watch for urinary changes: Watch for urine changes that last for more than a few days, such as changes in urine color, odor or volume.
• Responsible use of supplements: Don't take unnecessary high vitamin and herbal supplements.
• Control existing health problems: Control blood glucose levels, blood pressure, and kidney diseases as prescribed by a physician.
• Have regular health checks: Health check-ups can be used to detect potential issues at an early stage.

Individual dietary and fluid requirements may be necessary for people with chronic kidney disease and other medical requirements.

When Should You Seek Medical Advice?

A few times urine color may vary due to hydration, food or vitamins. But some symptoms need medical attention.

If you notice any of these things, please speak with your health care provider:

• Urine is cloudy or has blood in it or it appears red or pink.
• Urine that has been dark brown or dark tea for a long time.
• Burning or pain while urinating.
• Fever, chills or back or side pain.
• Chronic changes in urination.
• Swelling or other unusual signs or symptoms that cannot be explained.

If you have severe pain, fever and flank pain, trouble urinating or if you are feeling quite unwell, seek urgent medical attention.

Explore Kidney Wellness Guidance with MediLux Ayurveda

Knowing the answers to the question of why urine is yellow can make you more alert to changes in your urinary health. Urine should be yellow, but if it persists or is abnormal, it should not be ignored.

For people in the USA and UK who are seeking to gain insight into kidney wellness and Ayurvedic lifestyle strategies, MediLux Ayurveda provides educational materials and online consultation services.

Head to the MediLux Ayurveda web and fill out the shape to schedule your on-line consultation. Talk about issues with wellness and receive customized advice appropriate for your specific situation.

This article is not intended to give medical advice or to diagnose or treat illnesses, and is not a substitute for seeking medical treatment. The use of ayurvedic medicine should not be a substitute for allopathic medicines and medical attention.