Tramadol and morphine are opioid medications used to manage pain but differ in potency and effect. Morphine is a strong opioid typically prescribed for severe pain, such as post-surgical or cancer-related pain. It acts directly on the brain’s opioid receptors, providing powerful relief but with a higher risk of dependence, respiratory depression, and sedation. Tramadol is a weaker, synthetic opioid used for moderate to moderately severe pain. It works on opioid receptors and also inhibits the reuptake of serotonin and norepinephrine. Tramadol has a lower risk of addiction than morphine but can still cause side effects like dizziness, nausea, and seizures.
